Anime Chord Progression

Updated September 2026By Veena Studio

The anime chord progression is the royal road: IV–V–iii–vi, which in C major is F – G – Em – Am. It climbs toward home, then side-steps into a minor chord, so an anime chorus lifts and aches at once. Free in your browser, Veena's AI DAW comes with a personal music producer, CoProducer, that writes it in any key.

Anime and J-pop writers call it ōdō shinkō, "the royal road", and bend it three ways: a secondary dominant, a passing diminished chord and a key change for the last chorus. All four are written out below.

The royal road, the anime chord progression

In C major: F – G – Em – Am, one chord per bar.

Voice it with a bass of F2, G2, E2, A2 and a right hand of A3–C4–F4, B3–D4–G4, B3–E4–G4, C4–E4–A4. The top note climbs F, G, G, A, so the melody of the chords rises while the harmony falls away from home. In an opening at 170 BPM, play the piano part as 8th-note arpeggios and let the guitars hold power chords on the roots.

Why it works: it's two moves in one. IV to V is the strongest push toward the home chord, C. Instead of arriving, the progression steps to Em and drops to Am. Read the same four chords from A minor and they become bVI–bVII–v–i, a minor-key loop that ends on its own home chord. The ear hears both keys at once, which is the bittersweet sound anime choruses run on. It's also one of CoProducer's best styles: 90.8% of new users whose first request asks for J-pop or anime get a first result on day one, among the highest rates of any genre in Veena's own data.

Three royal road variations

With a secondary dominant: IVmaj7–V7–III7–vi7 (Eb major)

Abmaj7 – Bb7 – G7 – Cm7, 88 BPM, for an ending theme or an insert-song ballad.

Bass Ab2, Bb2, G2, C3; right hand G3–C4–Eb4, Ab3–D4–F4, G3–B3–D4–F4, Bb3–C4–Eb4–G4. The iii chord (Gm7) becomes G7, the V of C minor. Its B natural isn't in Eb major, and it pushes up a half step into the C of Cm7. That one borrowed note turns the side-step into a pull, and it's the version you hear under the most tearful lines.

With a passing diminished chord: IV–V–#v°7–vi (D major)

G – A – A#°7 – Bm, 172 BPM, J-rock.

Bass G2, A2, A#2, B2, climbing a half step at the end; right hand G3–B3–D4, A3–C#4–E4, G3–C#4–E4, F#3–B3–D4. A#°7 replaces the iii chord and drives the bass chromatically into Bm, and every right-hand voice falls by step into the vi. Let the piano and strings carry the diminished chord; the Distortion Guitar drops out for that bar or plays the A# alone.

Up a half step for the last chorus (C major to Db major)

F – G – Em – Am | Ab7 | Gb – Ab – Fm – Bbm

Ab7 (Ab2 under Gb3–C4–Eb4) is the V7 of Db, so one bar of it convinces the ear that Db is the new home. Then the royal road returns a half step higher: brighter, tighter and more urgent, which is exactly what the final chorus of an opening wants.

Get the royal road from CoProducer

Start a project at daw.veena.studio, sign in with Google and give CoProducer the whole opening in one go:

Make an anime opening in C major at 170 BPM, TV size: Pop kit drums with a fill every four bars and a crash on each new phrase; Electric Bass (pick) in driving 8ths; Distortion Guitar power chords and an Acoustic Grand Piano playing 8th-note arpeggios; a String Ensemble swelling into the chorus. The chorus runs on the royal road, F – G – Em – Am (IV–V–iii–vi), one chord per bar. Then one bar of Ab7 and a final chorus a half step up in Db major: Gb – Ab – Fm – Bbm. Intro 8 bars, verse 16, pre-chorus 8, chorus 16, final chorus 16.

CoProducer plans the sections, then writes the chords as three options: pick the one whose arpeggio shape you like best, and the bass, guitars and strings are written against it.

Then open the piano clip with a double-click and add the details anime arrangers love:

  • A sus4 before the V. On the G chord, shorten the B so it starts on beat 3 and draw a C on beats 1 and 2: Gsus4 resolving to G.
  • A push into each chord. With the snap on 1/4 Beat, drag the chord changes a 16th early, so the harmony leans ahead of the drums.
  • A brighter top. Select the top notes of the chorus and press Ctrl/Cmd+↑ to lift them an octave for the final chorus.

For drums, form and the TV-size structure, see how to make anime music, and use the chord progression generator to try the royal road in other keys.

Three ways to flatten the royal road

  1. Resolving it every time. The magic is that it never lands. Save a ii–V–I for the very last line of the chorus.
  2. Block chords at 170 BPM. Fast openings need motion inside the chord: arpeggios, strums or string runs.
  3. Leaving it in one key all song. The half-step lift into the last chorus is part of the style; use it.

The same climb-then-fall shape powers K-pop chord progressions, and slowed down on a solo piano it becomes one of the emotional piano chord progressions.

Try this in Veena

Make an anime opening in C major at 170 BPM, TV size: Pop kit drums with a fill every four bars and a crash on each new phrase; Electric Bass (pick) in driving 8ths; Distortion Guitar power chords and an Acoustic Grand Piano playing 8th-note arpeggios; a String Ensemble swelling into the chorus. The chorus runs on the royal road, F – G – Em – Am (IV–V–iii–vi), one chord per bar. Then one bar of Ab7 and a final chorus a half step up in Db major: Gb – Ab – Fm – Bbm. Intro 8 bars, verse 16, pre-chorus 8, chorus 16, final chorus 16.

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Frequently asked questions

Can I make anime chord progressions for free?

Yes. Veena is an AI DAW with a personal music producer built in. Describe the song you want and CoProducer builds it with you — beats, chords, melody, arrangement and mix — as real tracks you can edit, mix and export. Free, in your browser. Ask for "the royal road in D major" and CoProducer writes G–A–F#m–Bm as three options to pick from.

What is the royal road progression?

It's IV–V–iii–vi, called ōdō shinkō in Japanese: F–G–Em–Am in C major. Anime openings and J-pop choruses lean on it because it drives forward without ever landing on the home chord. Veena's CoProducer writes it by name in any key, as MIDI you can re-voice, extend or hand to a melody.

Why does the royal road sound so emotional?

Because it never lands. IV and V build toward the home chord, then the progression side-steps to iii and falls to vi, a minor chord, so the chorus lifts and aches at the same time. In Veena, ask CoProducer to turn the iii into a III7 and hear the pull into vi get stronger.

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